Connecticut · HR Compliance Guide

Connecticut HR Compliance
for Small Businesses

Everything you need to know about employment law in Connecticut: minimum wage, leave requirements, pay transparency, final pay rules, and more. Updated for 2026.

Min wage: $16.94Paid sick leave requiredPaid family leavePay transparency lawSalary history banAt-will employment
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2026 Update: PA 26-12 effective Oct 1, 2026 requires salary ranges in ALL job postings. Paid sick leave expands to all employers Jan 1, 2027.

Minimum Wage & Overtime in Connecticut

Minimum Wage
$16.94
Overtime Rule
Federal 40/wk
Final Pay — Fired
next business day
Overtime
Federal 40/wk
💵
Minimum Wage — Connecticut
$16.94
📌
Key Note for Connecticut
CT FMLA covers employers with 1+ employees. Tip credit being phased out entirely.

Paid Leave Requirements in Connecticut

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Paid Sick Leave
Yes — PA 24-8: 11+ employees as of Jan 1, 2026 (expanding to all employers Jan 1, 2027). 1hr/30hrs.
Required
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Paid Family & Medical Leave
Yes — CT Paid Leave: up to 12 weeks + 2 additional weeks for pregnancy incapacity. 95% of avg weekly wages.
Required

What You Must Disclose in Connecticut

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Pay Transparency
Yes — All employers must disclose wage ranges to applicants on request or at offer. PA 26-12 (eff. Oct 1, 2026): must include in all job postings.
Required
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Salary History
Connecticut prohibits asking candidates about their salary history.
Banned
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Noncompete Agreements
No general statute. Common law reasonableness. Sector bans: security guards, broadcast employees, physicians (max 1yr/15mi), home health workers.

Final Pay & Termination Rules in Connecticut

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Final Pay in Connecticut
Fired: next business day · Quit: next regular payday

Common HR Situations in Connecticut

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Connecticut Employment Law — Common Questions

What is the minimum wage in Connecticut in 2026?
The minimum wage in Connecticut is $16.94/hour (Jan 1, 2026). Tipped hotel/restaurant: rising to 90% of standard July 1, 2026; tip credits eliminated by July 1, 2027.. Tipped employees may be paid Phasing out tip credit by July 1, 2027 with a valid tip credit. Always verify the current rate at the start of each calendar year — many state rates are indexed to CPI and adjust annually.
When must an employer pay final wages after termination in Connecticut?
In Connecticut: involuntary terminations — Next business day. Voluntary resignations — . Accrued PTO is not required to be paid out on termination unless your written policy promises it. Never hold a final paycheck over unreturned equipment or unsigned paperwork — that exposes you to wage claims regardless of the circumstances.
Does Connecticut require paid sick leave?
Yes. Connecticut requires paid sick leave. PA 24-8: 11+ employees as of Jan 1, 2026 (expanding to all employers with 1+ on Jan 1, 2027). 1hr/30hrs.. Track accrual, carryover rules, and permissible uses carefully — enforcement actions typically follow audits of smaller employers with incomplete records.
Does Connecticut have paid family and medical leave?
Yes. Connecticut has a state paid family and medical leave program. CT Paid Leave: up to 12 weeks + 2 additional weeks for pregnancy incapacity. 95% of avg weekly wages up to 40x min wage. Employee contribution 0.5%.. Understand your contribution obligations, posting requirements, and how the program coordinates with any employer-sponsored short-term disability policy.
Does Connecticut require pay transparency in job postings?
Yes. Connecticut requires pay transparency in job postings. PA 21-30: all employers must disclose wage ranges to applicants on request or at offer. PA 26-12 (eff. Oct 1, 2026): must include in all job postings.. Non-compliance can result in fines and enforcement action — audit all active job listings and internal promotion announcements to ensure full compliance.
Are noncompete agreements enforceable in Connecticut?
No general statute. Common law reasonableness. Sector bans: security guards, broadcast employees, physicians (max 1yr/15mi), home health workers. Connecticut courts evaluate noncompetes for legitimate business interest and reasonableness of scope, geography, and duration.
How does Connecticut classify workers as employees vs. independent contractors?
Connecticut uses the following test to determine worker classification: Federal framework. Misclassification exposes employers to back taxes, penalties, and liability for benefits and wage-hour violations. When in doubt, consult counsel before engaging contractors for ongoing work.
Can employers ask about salary history in Connecticut?
No. Connecticut prohibits employers from asking job candidates about their prior salary or compensation history. Violations can result in discrimination claims and enforcement penalties. Train your recruiters and update any intake forms, application portals, or interview scripts that still ask about prior pay.
What meal and rest break requirements apply in Connecticut?
Meal breaks: 30-min unpaid for 7.5+ consecutive hours. Rest breaks: None beyond federal. Missing a required break can trigger a premium pay penalty — make sure managers understand that breaks are mandatory, not optional, and document compliance in timekeeping records.

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