Frequently Asked Questions
Missouri Employment Law — Common Questions
What is the minimum wage in Missouri in 2026?
The minimum wage in Missouri is $15.00/hour (Jan 1, 2026). Tipped: $7.50 (50% of standard). HB 567 (July 2025): eliminated CPI adjustments, $15 fixed until further legislation. Local minimum wages preempted.. Tipped employees may be paid $7.50/hour with a valid tip credit. Always verify the current rate at the start of each calendar year — many state rates are indexed to CPI and adjust annually.
When must an employer pay final wages after termination in Missouri?
In Missouri: involuntary terminations — DATE OF DISCHARGE. Written request not paid within 7 days: penalty wages continue at same rate up to 60 days.. Voluntary resignations — . Accrued PTO is not required to be paid out on termination unless your written policy promises it. Never hold a final paycheck over unreturned equipment or unsigned paperwork — that exposes you to wage claims regardless of the circumstances.
Does Missouri require paid sick leave?
Missouri does not have a statewide paid sick leave law as of 2026. Federal FMLA provides up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave for qualifying employees at employers with 50 or more workers. Offering paid sick leave voluntarily improves retention and reduces unplanned absenteeism.
Does Missouri have paid family and medical leave?
Missouri does not have a state-mandated paid family leave program. Federal FMLA provides up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave for employers with 50 or more employees. Employers can offer private paid leave or short-term disability insurance.
Does Missouri require pay transparency in job postings?
Missouri does not currently have a statewide law requiring salary ranges in job postings. Pay equity best practice is to establish documented pay bands and apply them consistently, regardless of what the law requires.
Are noncompete agreements enforceable in Missouri?
Common law. Reasonableness test. Pro-enforcement. Courts modify rather than void. Pending HB 2184 would ban physician noncompetes. Missouri courts evaluate noncompetes for legitimate business interest and reasonableness of scope, geography, and duration.
How does Missouri classify workers as employees vs. independent contractors?
Missouri uses the following test to determine worker classification: Federal DOL economic-reality test. Misclassification exposes employers to back taxes, penalties, and liability for benefits and wage-hour violations. When in doubt, consult counsel before engaging contractors for ongoing work.
What meal and rest break requirements apply in Missouri?
Meal breaks: None required for adults. Rest breaks: None required. Missing a required break can trigger a premium pay penalty — make sure managers understand that breaks are mandatory, not optional, and document compliance in timekeeping records.
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